
Hedgehog death
squads get ready to exterminate invaders.
An article from The Independent newspaper.
Mainland mammals are to be culled for preying on
an island's birds, but animal rights activists
are trying to save them. Stephen Khan reports
Published: 18 September 2005
The islanders of Uist off Scotland's West Coast
have for decades fought battles over land and
rustled whisky from stricken vessels grounded on
rocky shores, but now they are gearing up for
the ultimate stand-off.
For the local population of hedgehogs is about
to be blasted into extinction by
shotgun-wielding government agents. And while
few locals will shed a tear for the spiky
creatures which are not native to the isles,
animal rights activists are doing all they can
to spare as many lives as possible.
The problem began in the 1970s when a gardener
introduced the animals to control slugs on his
land. Within 30 years 5,000 had colonised the
three-island Hebridean archipelago of North and
South Uist and Benbecula.
So when environmental watchdogs realised the
mammals were playing havoc with the fragile
ecosystem by threatening the local population of
wading birds, it was decided there could be only
one solution - hedgehog genocide.
The operation is led by Scottish Natural
Heritage, which claims the invaders threaten
dunlin by eating their eggs. On North Uist the
final, most grisly, phase is due to begin next
Monday. Hundreds of the animals have already
been poisoned or gassed, but anti-hunt
legislation means the few remaining will have to
be flushed out with dogs and gunned down.
That has brought a furious response from animal
rights activists. Over the past few years, Uist
Hedgehog Rescue has been airlifting animals to
sanctuaries on the mainland, offering islanders
£5 each for them. As strategies go it was
inspired - hundreds of hedgehogs have been
rescued. Not that the people of the Western
Isles are particularly renowned for having a
softly, softly approach to wildlife. No, they're
just a canny bunch.
During the Second World War, when a ship
carrying bottles of whisky ran aground islanders
slowly sneaked the precious cargo ashore. The
escapade found fame in the novel Whisky Galore,
which was subsequently filmed.
Most islanders now back the plan to get rid of
the hedgehogs. "It's a difficult situation, but
they have to go," said James McLetchie, who runs
wildlife tours around the islands. "The birds
are in danger if the hedgehogs are not removed."
Meanwhile, celebrities such as Sir Paul
McCartney, Twiggy and Sting have backed the
rescue mission and offered to house refugee
animals.
Ross Minett of Uist Hedgehog Rescue promised the
group would do everything it could to save the
remaining hedgehogs: "There is a simple, ethical
and humane solution, which is to move the
animals to the mainland."
The mating game - and other prickly issues
Hedgehogs can have up to 500 spines on their
backs
There are thought to be close to 1.5 million
hedgehogs wandering through Britain's
countryside and suburbia
Hedgehogs' enemies include tennis nets, tins and
yoghurt pots (which they tend to get their heads
stuck in), and, of course, cars
The Romans observed the hibernating hedgehog
during the Festival of Februa to determine the
end of winter
Mating is from April to September and is a
delicate exercise.

Not a real hedgehog !
Note: Hedgehogs are not legal prey in mainland UK and cannot be shot.